Tricholoma acerbum    (Bull.:Fr.) Quél. 

common name(s) : Bitter Knight 

New classification: Basidiomycota/Agaricomycotina/Agaricomycetes/Agaricomycetidae/Agaricales/Tricholomataceae  
Former classification: Basidiomycota/Homobasidiomycetes/Agaricomycetideae/Tricholomatales/Tricholomataceae/Tricholomatoideae/Tricholomateae  

edibility : poisonous

photo gallery of  Tricholoma acerbum
photo gallery of  Tricholoma acerbum potential confusions with  Tricholoma acerbum toxicity of Tricholoma acerbum genus Tricholoma  

The cap is pale ochre-cream to buff-ochre, more red-brown at its centre, convex then expanded; its margin is incurved and grooved-ribbed. The cap surface is matt, dry, silky.

The stem is full, club-shaped or cylindrical and tapering at base, yellow to cream-ochre then stains with rust, the apex covered with dense yellow granular scales, without ring.

The flesh is white, thick and firm, unchanging; its taste is variable: sometimes mild, or bitter-peppery, or of unripe apple upon chewing; the odour is faint, fruity; its texture is fibrous.

The gills are whitish to cream, then spotted with rusty-brown, emarginate to slightly adnate, crowded, narrow . The spore print is white. This species is mycorrhizal. It grows on the ground, in broad-leaved or mixed woods, on a rather calcareous soil, mostly with oaks.

The fruiting period takes place from July to November.
Dimensions: width of cap approximately 11 cm (between 6 and 15 cm)
  height of stem approximately 6 cm (between 3 and 10 cm)
  thickness of stem (at largest section) approximately 25 mm (between 17 and 35 mm)

Distinctive features : Cap cream-yellow to buff, matt, with an incurved and typically grooved-ribbed margin; creamy-yellow stem dotted with lemon yellow scales at the apex; creamy-white gills stained with rust in bruises or with age; white flesh, often with unpleasant taste

Tricholoma acerbum is quite rare and localised in the forest of Rambouillet, and is infrequent, more generally speaking .
here should be the distribution map of Tricholoma acerbum in the forest of Rambouillet
Above : distribution map of Tricholoma acerbum in the forest of Rambouillet



page updated on 14/01/18