Russula risigallina    (Batsch) Sacc. 

common name(s) : Golden Brittlegill 

New classification: Basidiomycota/Agaricomycotina/Agaricomycetes/Incertae sedis/Russulales/Russulaceae  
Former classification: Basidiomycota/Homobasidiomycetes/Agaricomycetideae/Russulales/Russulaceae  

synonyms: Russula chamaeleontina, Russula lutea, Russula chamaeleontina-lutea, Russula risigallina-risigallina, Russula ochracea 
(unconfirmed synonyms: Russula risigallina-chamaeleontina)  

edibility : edible

photo gallery of  Russula risigallina
photo gallery of  Russula risigallina potential confusions with  Russula risigallina toxicity of Russula risigallina genus Russula  

The cap is with variable shades : red to yellow, convex then depressed saucer shaped; its margin is striate. The cap surface is smooth, viscid in wet weather.

The stem is white, without ring.

The flesh is unchanging; its taste is mild; the odour is of rose or apricot or girolle, after several hours; its texture is grainy (breaking like a chalk stick).

The gills are yellow, free to adnate, crowded (nb of gills per 90° ~ 23 ). The spore print is bright yellow. This species is mycorrhizal. It grows on the ground, in broad-leaved and coniferous woods, with oak, beech, also with pine.

The fruiting period takes place from July to November.
Dimensions: width of cap approximately 5 cm (between 2 and 7 cm)
  height of stem approximately 5 cm (between 2 and 8 cm)
  thickness of stem (at largest section) approximately 9 mm (between 5 and 15 mm)

Chemical tests : flesh becoming brownish pink when in contact with iron sulphate; faint and slow reaction to Gaïac; negative reaction to sulpho-vanillin.

Distinctive features : yellow to reddish cap; odour of rose or apricot a few hours after collection, or when decaying; yellowish gills; soft flesh

Russula risigallina is occasional and widely present in the forest of Rambouillet, and is occasional, more generally speaking .
here should be the distribution map of Russula risigallina in the forest of Rambouillet
Above : distribution map of Russula risigallina in the forest of Rambouillet



page updated on 14/01/18