Lepiota cristata    (Bolton:Fr.) P. Kumm. 

common name(s) : Stinking Dapperling, Stinking Parasol 

New classification: Basidiomycota/Agaricomycotina/Agaricomycetes/Agaricomycetidae/Agaricales/Agaricaceae  
Former classification: Basidiomycota/Homobasidiomycetes/Agaricomycetideae/Agaricales/Lepiotaceae/Lepioteae  

synonyms: Lepiotula cristata 

edibility : inedible

photo gallery of  Lepiota cristata
photo gallery of  Lepiota cristata potential confusions with  Lepiota cristata toxicity of Lepiota cristata genus Lepiota  

The cap is red-brown scales on a pinkish white background, conical then expanded, with a broad umbo. The cap surface is scaly, not viscid nor sticky.

The stem is white then washed with pink, smooth, silky, with a white ring, superior, funnel-shaped, membranous, ephemeral, sometimes stuck to cap margin.

The flesh is white to vinaceous grey, unchanging; its taste is mild; the odour is unpleasant, fruity then of rubber or common earthballs; its texture is fibrous.

The gills are white to cream, brownish with age, adnate, crowded (nb of gills per 90° ~ 20 ). The spore print is white. This species is saprophytic. It grows on the ground, on a rich soil, along forest path sides, in lawns, bushes.

The fruiting period takes place from May to December.
Dimensions: width of cap approximately 3.5 cm (between 1 and 7 cm)
  height of stem approximately 4 cm (between 2 and 8 cm)
  thickness of stem (at largest section) approximately 4 mm (between 2 and 5 mm)

Chemical tests : none.

Distinctive features : complex odour, mixture of rubber and metal; small size; red-brown cap at centre breaking down to scales showing a pink-white background underneath; red pink stem base; membranous ring well formed but soon disappearing

Lepiota cristata is infrequent and scattered in the forest of Rambouillet, and is very frequent, more generally speaking .
here should be the distribution map of Lepiota cristata in the forest of Rambouillet
Above : distribution map of Lepiota cristata in the forest of Rambouillet



page updated on 14/01/18